Close Water

• Minimal vertical fracture growth

• Improve effectiveness of spotting acid

• No need to set packers for isolation

Horizontal

• Cost effectively stimulate long intervals

• Minimal onsite equipment

• Environmentally friendly

Injection

• Increase injection rates

• Reduce injection pressures

• Create homogeneous injection profile

Naturally Fractured

• Significantly improve formation drainage

• Multiple fractures intersect natural fractures

Nearbore Damage

• Remove skin damage from perforators, drilling, scale, cement, etc.

• Fractures created at every perforation tunnel

Open Hole

• No adverse effects to borehole integrity

• Fractures not dominated by earth stresses

Pre-Acid

• Improve effectiveness of spotting acid

• Break down formation/ reduce treating pressures

• Etch channels in newly created fractures

Pre-Frac

• Reduce tortuosity and resulting screen-outs

• Break down formation/ reduce treating pressures

• Create factures in preferred plane